The Federal Government confirmed on Tuesday the outbreak of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza, commonly known as bird flu, in Kano State
The disease has impacted various bird species, including layers, ducks, guinea fowls, and turkeys.
A circular signed by Dr. Taiwo Olasoju on behalf of the Chief Veterinary Officer of Nigeria highlighted concerns about the increased risk of the disease spreading, especially during this period.
The circular urged relevant agencies and state veterinary offices to activate surveillance systems to contain the virus, emphasizing the need for strict biosecurity measures, public awareness campaigns, and close monitoring of poultry populations to promptly detect and address potential cases. “Adequate preventive measures must be taken,” the circular stressed, calling for collective efforts to prevent the virus from reaching neighboring states and other regions.
Dr. Usman Gwarzo, Chairman of the Poultry Association of Nigeria (PAN), Kano State chapter, shared details about the initial case that raised alarm.
“In December 2024, a young man from Galadanchi quarters in Gwale Local Government Area purchased a duck from Janguza market in Tofa LGA and introduced it to his flock of hens and chickens. The duck suddenly died, followed by the chickens. The carcasses were sent to the Gwale veterinary clinic, where avian influenza was suspected,” Dr. Gwarzo explained.
He further noted that samples sent for testing confirmed the presence of the virus in the first week of January 2025. However, no similar cases have been reported from commercial poultry farms.
The PAN Kano chapter is collaborating with the state government to raise awareness among poultry farmers and traders.
